County demographics · Maine
Cumberland County, Maine demographics
Cumberland County, Maine (county FIPS 23005) has a median household income of $95,677 (±$1,883) and a total population of 308,827 in the American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020-2024.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. The figures describe 2020-2024 (dollars in 2024 dollars), not the present. 38 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap the county (Census 2020).
Data as of Oct 22, 2026 (Olympus publication) · Markdown version
- Values are ACS 5-year estimates for 2020-2024 (dollars in 2024 dollars), not current figures.
- ZCTA-county overlaps come from the Census 2020 relationship file and use 2020 counties, by land area; Connecticut uses its legacy counties, not the planning regions in ACS 2022+.
ACS 5-year estimates, 2020-2024
Census American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020-2024, with 90% margins of error as published by the Census Bureau.
| Metric | Estimate | Margin of error (90%) | ACS table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 308,827 | none (controlled estimate) | B01003 |
| Median age | 42.2 years | ±0.2 years | B01002 |
| Households | 132,168 | ±983 | B11001 |
| Median household income (inflation-adjusted to the final ACS year) | $95,677 | ±$1,883 | B19013 |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units | $451,200 | ±$5,798 | B25077 |
| Median gross rent | $1,589 | ±$36 | B25064 |
| Owner-occupied share of occupied housing units | 69.8% | none (derived from several estimates) | B25003 (derived) |
| Renter-occupied share of occupied housing units | 30.2% | none (derived from several estimates) | B25003 (derived) |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 96.8% | none (derived from several estimates) | B15003 (derived) |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 53% | none (derived from several estimates) | B15003 (derived) |
| Share of people below the poverty level | 7.4% | none (derived from several estimates) | B17001 (derived) |
| Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) | 3.1% | none (derived from several estimates) | B23025 (derived) |
- Dollar values are in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars.
- Percentages' margins of error are in percentage points (pp).
Geography
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| County FIPS | 23005 |
| Land area | 836.2 sq mi |
| Water area | 381.26 sq mi |
| Population density | 369 per sq mi of land |
| Geography vintage | 2024 Gazetteer |
ZIP codes (ZCTAs) in this county
ZCTAs that overlap the county in the Census 2020 ZCTA to county relationship file, largest share of the county's land first.
| ZCTA | Share of county land | Share of ZCTA land | County is the ZCTA's primary county |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04009 | 6.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 04038 | 6% | 100% | Yes |
| 04074 | 5.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 04260 | 5.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 04011 | 5.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 04062 | 5.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 04084 | 5.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04039 | 4.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 04071 | 4.4% | 100% | Yes |
| 04032 | 4.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04040 | 4% | 53.5% | Yes |
| 04029 | 3.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 04055 | 3.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 04015 | 3.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 04105 | 3.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 04069 | 2.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 04079 | 2.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 04097 | 2.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 04021 | 2.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 04091 | 2.4% | 100% | Yes |
| 04092 | 2.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 04085 | 1.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 04024 | 1.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 04107 | 1.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 04096 | 1.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 04106 | 1.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 04103 | 1.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04102 | 0.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 04017 | 0.4% | 100% | Yes |
| 04110 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 04101 | 0.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04066 | 0.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04050 | 0.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 04109 | 0.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 04108 | 0.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 04003 | 0.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 04019 | 0.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 04057 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
Sources
- American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Census Data API) — U.S. Census Bureau. ACS 5-year 2020-2024 (release acs5-2024:county), source date 2025-09-02. https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5?get=NAME,B01003_001E,B01003_001M,B01002_001E,B01002_001M,B11001_001E,B11001_001M,B19013_001E,B19013_001M,B25077_001E,B25077_001M,B25064_001E,B25064_001M,B25003_001E,B25003_002E,B25003_003E,B15003_001E,B15003_017E,B15003_018E,B15003_019E,B15003_020E,B15003_021E,B15003_022E,B15003_023E,B15003_024E,B15003_025E,B17001_001E,B17001_002E,B23025_003E,B23025_005E&for=county:005&in=state:23
- Published by Olympus on Oct 22, 2026.
- Source data: U.S. Census Bureau. Works of the U.S. government are not subject to copyright in the United States.
- This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
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