County demographics · Alabama
Jefferson County, Alabama demographics
Jefferson County, Alabama (county FIPS 01073) has a median household income of $66,388 (±$1,491) and a total population of 667,755 in the American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020-2024.
Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. The figures describe 2020-2024 (dollars in 2024 dollars), not the present. 64 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap the county (Census 2020).
Data as of Oct 22, 2026 (Olympus publication) · Markdown version
- Values are ACS 5-year estimates for 2020-2024 (dollars in 2024 dollars), not current figures.
- ZCTA-county overlaps come from the Census 2020 relationship file and use 2020 counties, by land area; Connecticut uses its legacy counties, not the planning regions in ACS 2022+.
ACS 5-year estimates, 2020-2024
Census American Community Survey 5-year estimates for 2020-2024, with 90% margins of error as published by the Census Bureau.
| Metric | Estimate | Margin of error (90%) | ACS table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 667,755 | none (controlled estimate) | B01003 |
| Median age | 37.7 years | ±0.2 years | B01002 |
| Households | 269,883 | ±1,816 | B11001 |
| Median household income (inflation-adjusted to the final ACS year) | $66,388 | ±$1,491 | B19013 |
| Median value of owner-occupied housing units | $240,000 | ±$4,979 | B25077 |
| Median gross rent | $1,193 | ±$18 | B25064 |
| Owner-occupied share of occupied housing units | 63.9% | none (derived from several estimates) | B25003 (derived) |
| Renter-occupied share of occupied housing units | 36.1% | none (derived from several estimates) | B25003 (derived) |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 91.2% | none (derived from several estimates) | B15003 (derived) |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 36.2% | none (derived from several estimates) | B15003 (derived) |
| Share of people below the poverty level | 15.7% | none (derived from several estimates) | B17001 (derived) |
| Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) | 4.7% | none (derived from several estimates) | B23025 (derived) |
- Dollar values are in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars.
- Percentages' margins of error are in percentage points (pp).
Geography
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| County FIPS | 01073 |
| Land area | 1,111.56 sq mi |
| Water area | 12.59 sq mi |
| Population density | 601 per sq mi of land |
| Geography vintage | 2024 Gazetteer |
ZIP codes (ZCTAs) in this county
ZCTAs that overlap the county in the Census 2020 ZCTA to county relationship file, largest share of the county's land first.
| ZCTA | Share of county land | Share of ZCTA land | County is the ZCTA's primary county |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35006 | 8.9% | 95.6% | Yes |
| 35023 | 8.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35022 | 5.4% | 93.7% | Yes |
| 35126 | 5.2% | 96.6% | Yes |
| 35071 | 5.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35180 | 4.9% | 63.6% | Yes |
| 35173 | 4.4% | 76.1% | Yes |
| 35118 | 3.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35111 | 3% | 54.5% | Yes |
| 35005 | 2.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 35094 | 2.8% | 52.4% | Yes |
| 35062 | 2.8% | 65.1% | Yes |
| 35130 | 2.7% | 44% | |
| 35073 | 2.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 35117 | 2.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 35215 | 2.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 35210 | 2.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35214 | 2.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35116 | 2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35217 | 1.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 35226 | 1.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 35211 | 1.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 35020 | 1.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 35224 | 1.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 35235 | 1.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35216 | 1.1% | 98.2% | Yes |
| 35243 | 1.1% | 98% | Yes |
| 35068 | 1.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 35207 | 1% | 100% | Yes |
| 35244 | 1% | 46.4% | |
| 35242 | 0.9% | 20.1% | |
| 35127 | 0.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 35206 | 0.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 35444 | 0.9% | 6.6% | |
| 35209 | 0.9% | 100% | Yes |
| 35223 | 0.8% | 100% | Yes |
| 35091 | 0.7% | 100% | Yes |
| 35213 | 0.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 35212 | 0.6% | 100% | Yes |
| 35172 | 0.5% | 18.8% | |
| 35204 | 0.5% | 100% | Yes |
| 35228 | 0.4% | 100% | Yes |
| 35222 | 0.4% | 100% | Yes |
| 35061 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35205 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35221 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35208 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35064 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35234 | 0.3% | 100% | Yes |
| 35146 | 0.2% | 2.6% | |
| 35218 | 0.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35203 | 0.2% | 100% | Yes |
| 35233 | 0.1% | 100% | Yes |
| 35063 | 0.1% | 3.2% | |
| 35060 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35229 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35080 | 0% | 0.5% | |
| 35119 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35148 | 0% | 2% | |
| 35254 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35079 | 0% | 0.1% | |
| 35036 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35181 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
| 35249 | 0% | 100% | Yes |
Sources
- American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Census Data API) — U.S. Census Bureau. ACS 5-year 2020-2024 (release acs5-2024:county), source date 2025-09-02. https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5?get=NAME,B01003_001E,B01003_001M,B01002_001E,B01002_001M,B11001_001E,B11001_001M,B19013_001E,B19013_001M,B25077_001E,B25077_001M,B25064_001E,B25064_001M,B25003_001E,B25003_002E,B25003_003E,B15003_001E,B15003_017E,B15003_018E,B15003_019E,B15003_020E,B15003_021E,B15003_022E,B15003_023E,B15003_024E,B15003_025E,B17001_001E,B17001_002E,B23025_003E,B23025_005E&for=county:073&in=state:01
- Published by Olympus on Oct 22, 2026.
- Source data: U.S. Census Bureau. Works of the U.S. government are not subject to copyright in the United States.
- This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.
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curl -s "https://api.olympus.new-odyssey.com/v1/geo-demographics/counties/01073" -H "X-API-Key: $OLYMPUS_API_KEY"get_us_demographics {"county_fips":"01073"}